Prefabricated House Hydraulic Formwork
The prefabricated house hydraulic formwork is a concrete preforming equipment used for factory-prefabricated integral concrete houses. It has evolved from traditional large steel building formwork and features high efficiency and reusability.

Core Components and Structural Features
The prefabricated house hydraulic formwork primarily consists of core components such as the mold inner liner, exterior wall mold, base, and slide rails, with a self-weight exceeding 20 tons. Its design strictly adheres to safety operation specifications to ensure stability and safety during construction. The mold inner liner is used to shape the internal structure of concrete components, while the exterior wall mold defines the appearance of the walls. The base and slide rails work together to enable the movement and positioning of the formwork, meeting the demands of factory-based production.
Technological Upgrade History
This equipment has undergone four generations of technological iterations:
- First Generation: A simple structure with basic functions, suitable for early small-scale production.
- Second Generation: Achieved vertical wall forming, enhancing the three-dimensional production capacity of components.
- Third Generation: Supports multi-size adjustments, adapting to different specifications of housing components through modular design.
- Fourth Generation: Adopts a fully automatic hydraulic system and integrates electric vibration functions, significantly improving production efficiency and concrete compactness while reducing the need for manual intervention.
Performance Parameters and Application Advantages
The mold can be reused for approximately 5-8 years, with wall thickness ranging from 14-17 centimeters and panel thickness from 10-13 centimeters, meeting the demands of standardized component production. Its core advantages include:
- Shortened Construction Period: By prefabricating components centrally, on-site work time is reduced.
- Broad Adaptability: Supports the production needs of housing factories of different scales, with flexible adjustments to mold sizes.
- Stable Quality: The hydraulic system and electric vibration functions ensure uniform concrete forming and reduce defects.
Classification and Extended Applications
As specialized equipment in the field of construction engineering, hydraulic formwork can be subdivided into various types based on application scenarios and functional requirements, such as plastic steel formwork hot presses (used for forming plastic steel components), tunnel hydraulic steel formwork (suitable for tunnel lining construction), and descending metal hydraulic formwork (for concrete pouring in specific spatial structures). These classifications demonstrate the adaptability of hydraulic formwork in diverse engineering scenarios, further expanding its range of applications.
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