Back to blog
Article

Beijing Light Steel Mobile Toilet Design

Admin October 17, 2026

The design of Beijing's light steel mobile toilets integrates structural stability, environmental protection technologies, intelligent management, and user-friendly design, making them a typical example of modern public facilities.

Main Structure and Materials

The main body of Beijing's light steel mobile toilets is constructed using light steel keels or hot-dip galvanized square tubes, offering high strength and corrosion resistance. Each toilet cubicle has standard dimensions of 1.1 meters in length, 1.2 meters in width, and 2.55 meters in height, and can be expanded into multi-cubicle structures through modular combinations. The exterior walls are made of metal carved panels or color-coated steel sheets, while the interior walls use aluminum-plastic panels or bamboo fiber boards. The roof is covered with asphalt shingles. These materials combine anti-corrosion and wind-resistant properties, adapting to the northern climate. The foundation employs anchoring devices and concrete bases, capable of withstanding typhoons of up to magnitude 9 and earthquakes of up to magnitude 7, ensuring stability in extreme weather conditions.

Environmental Protection Technology Applications

Water-saving and Waterless Technologies: Foam sealing technology reduces single flush water consumption to just 0.01 liters, achieving a water-saving rate of 98%. Microbial degradation technology decomposes feces into harmless substances within 5-7 days through microbial colonies, enabling zero-flush operation.
Sewage Treatment System: Equipped with septic tanks or vacuum self-priming devices, sewage pipes have a diameter of no less than 200 millimeters. In northern regions, electric auxiliary heating anti-freeze systems are installed to prevent pipe freezing due to low temperatures.
Energy Supply: Roof-mounted photovoltaic panels can meet the electricity needs of 50 people per day. In special environments such as plateaus, booster power systems are added to enhance energy utilization efficiency.

Intelligent Management

Real-time monitoring of toilet cubicle usage status, energy consumption data, and equipment failures is achieved through IoT technology, improving operational and maintenance efficiency. Gravity sensors automatically activate disinfection sprays and provide voice reminders for left-behind items when a person leaves. The temperature control system operates stably within extreme temperature ranges from -35℃ to 50℃, with a control accuracy of ±1℃, ensuring equipment adaptability.

User-Friendly Design

Barrier-Free Facilities: The access slope does not exceed 2.7%, with a wheelchair turning space of at least 1.5 meters. The third toilet is equipped with child safety seats, call buttons, and folding nursing tables.
Sanitary Facilities: Infrared automatic flushing devices, antibacterial handrails, intelligent paper dispensers, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are used to reduce the risk of cross-infection.
Environmental Control: A fresh air system maintains ammonia concentrations at ≤0.3 milligrams per cubic meter and hydrogen sulfide at ≤0.01 milligrams per cubic meter, ensuring air quality.