Images of Prefabricated Basement Houses
Images related to prefabricated basement houses mainly involve technical displays of the SPCS structural system and descriptions of some cases. High-definition images can be obtained through the original illustrations or the project party.
Images Related to the SPCS Structural System
The SPCS (Assembled Monolithic Concrete Structural System) is one of the core technologies for prefabricated basement houses. Its images focus on displaying structural nodes, component entities, and construction comparisons:
Technical Features and Node Diagrams
- Figure 1 is an introduction diagram of the technical features of the SPCS basement structural system, highlighting its connection method of "cavity + lap + post-pouring," which achieves overall load-bearing performance through reliable connections between prefabricated components.
- Figure 2 includes node diagrams and entity diagrams of the basement exterior wall. The node diagram details the connection methods between the prefabricated exterior wall and the foundation and floor slab (such as sleeve grouting connections), while the entity diagram visually presents the appearance of the exterior wall and waterproofing details after construction.
- Figures 3 and 4 are node diagrams and model diagrams of cavity-prefabricated columns, demonstrating how the cavity design inside the columns reduces concrete usage while ensuring node strength between the columns and beams through post-poured concrete. The model diagram further simulates the stress state.
Entity Diagrams of Prefabricated Components
- Figure 5 is an entity diagram of a prestressed thin-bottom composite beam. The bottom thin plate is prefabricated in the factory, and after on-site installation, the upper concrete is poured to form a composite beam, combining construction convenience with structural integrity.
- Figure 6 is an entity diagram of a prestressed steel tube truss composite slab. The steel tube truss serves as the skeleton to enhance the slab's stiffness, and after pouring the composite layer concrete, it forms a reliable connection with beams and columns, suitable for large-span basement roofs.
Construction Comparisons and Processing Diagrams
- Figure 7 compares the on-site construction diagram and factory processing diagram of the basement exterior wall. Factory prefabrication allows for strict control over component dimensions and embedded part positions, significantly improving on-site installation efficiency.
- Figure 8 visually demonstrates the reduction in earthwork excavation volume and improvement in construction safety of the SPCS system through a comparison of slopes between traditional basements and the SPCS structural system.
Other Cases of Prefabricated Basement Houses
Although direct images are not provided, the application scenarios of prefabricated technology in villa basements are described:
- Functional Layout: Basements are often designed as garages, storage rooms, home theaters, etc., and the modular characteristics of prefabricated components need to be considered to optimize space division, such as using prefabricated partition walls for rapid area separation.
- Typical Projects: For example, in a villa project near the Kiev Reservoir in Ukraine, prefabricated housing technology enabled simultaneous construction of the basement and above-ground structures, shortening the construction period and reducing on-site wet work.
Suggestions for Obtaining Images: To view specific images, refer to the illustration numbers in the original text or contact the SPCS technology provider or the villa project design unit to obtain authorized high-definition images.
