Translation of Support Frame for Prefabricated Slabs in Hometown Houses

Although there is no direct description of the structure and construction method of the support frame for prefabricated slabs in hometown houses, relevant information on building formwork support frames can be referred to for understanding.

Composition of Building Formwork Support Frames

Building support frames are formwork support systems used for concrete pouring construction, comprising several important components. Vertical supports serve as the foundation of the support frame, bearing the loads from above and transferring them downward. Horizontal beams connect the vertical supports, enhancing overall stability and providing installation positions for horizontal supports. Horizontal supports are used to maintain the horizontal state of the support frame and prevent tilting. Diagonal bracings reinforce the support frame from an oblique angle, further improving its lateral resistance. This support frame consists of three major series: roof formwork supports, frame column formwork supports, and shear wall formwork supports, which can be flexibly combined and designed according to different engineering requirements.

Construction Process of Building Formwork Support Frames

• Preliminary Preparation: First, determine key parameters such as the construction location, height, and plan dimensions according to the design drawings. This is the foundation for ensuring that the support frame meets building requirements. Meanwhile, equip necessary safety protection facilities and tool materials, such as steel pipes, connectors, support rods, lifting rods, sole plates, and scaffold boards.
• Foundation Construction: Construct the foundation of the support frame on the ground according to design requirements to ensure it is stable and firm, providing stable support for subsequent construction work.
• Assembly of Uprights and Beams: Assemble steel pipes and connectors into the uprights and beams of the support frame and fix them to form the basic framework of the support frame.
• Installation of Support Rods and Lifting Rods: Install support rods and lifting rods on the beams. These components will be used to support the formwork and concrete, ensuring stability during the concrete pouring process.
• Setting up Scaffold Boards and Sole Plates: Set up scaffold boards and sole plates on the support frame to provide a platform for workers to walk and operate on, facilitating construction operations.
• Safety Protection Setup: Install safety guardrails and footboards at the edges and bottom of the support frame according to design requirements to ensure the safety of workers during operations and enable the entire operation to proceed smoothly.