Back to blog
Article
Construction of Mobile Toilets in Changyi District
Admin October 10, 2026
The construction plan for mobile toilets in Changyi District centers on the composite technology of 'foam sealing + microbial degradation', combined with modular design and cold-resistant materials, ensuring stable operation in northern cold climates while meeting water conservation, environmental protection, and accessibility requirements.

I. Technology Selection and Core Functions
- Composite Technology System: Utilizes Beijing Anbangjie Technology's patented 'foam sealing + microbial degradation' technology, suitable for extreme low temperatures of -30°C. Foam sealing employs a stainless steel squat toilet (with an inner wall smoothness of Ra0.8μm) paired with cold-resistant foaming liquid (non-freezing at -35°C), producing 0.3L of foam per use to block odors for ≥4 hours. Microbial degradation relies on a double-chamber nested fermentation tank (inner chamber 80L, outer chamber filled with insulating sand particles), equipped with temperature sensors and electric heating devices to maintain fermentation temperatures of 55-60°C in winter. It selects psychrophilic bacteria species and other cold-resistant strains, achieving a fecal resource utilization rate of over 95%.
- Energy Adaptation Plan: In areas with ample sunlight (such as Wenshan Park), 200W solar photovoltaic panels + 12V batteries are installed, generating an average daily electricity output of ≥1.2kWh to meet lighting, ventilation, and fermentation auxiliary heating needs. Other areas are supplemented with mains electricity to ensure energy stability.
II. Material and Structural Optimization
- Toilet Body Structure: Adopts Q345B light steel keels + 50mm polyurethane sandwich panels (supplier: Jilin City Anguang Environmental Protection), balancing strength and thermal insulation performance. The insulation layer uses centrifugal glass wool (thermal conductivity ≤0.032W/m·K, supplier: Changchun Xinda), effectively reducing heat loss.
- Key Components: The microbial agent is a cold-resistant concentrated type (effective viable count ≥10⁹ CFU/g, supplier: Jilin Huankang), ensuring activity in low-temperature environments. The foaming liquid is a food-grade surfactant (pH 6.5-7.5, supplier: Shenyang Jielan), environmentally friendly and non-irritating.
III. Construction Process and Quality Control
- Preliminary Preparation: Use RTK surveying instruments for positioning and layout, avoiding underground pipelines (gas, electricity). Areas with frost depth ≥1.5m are pre-treated with frost breakers. The toilet body's steel structure is prefabricated in a factory with pre-installed electrical wiring and ventilation systems, then assembled on-site by hoisting (single unit ≤3.5 tons, using a 25T truck crane).
- Key Processes: Fermentation tank sealing employs butyl rubber seals + stainless steel clamps to ensure airtightness. Construction personnel must undergo cold-resistant construction training, focusing on mastering fermentation tank installation and electric heating device debugging.
- Acceptance Criteria: Complies with Jilin Province's 'Public Toilet Construction Standards' (DB22/T 5044-2023), achieving a 100% first-time acceptance rate and 100% coverage of third toilets and accessibility facilities.
This plan achieves a balance between water conservation, emission reduction, and user experience through technological integration, material localization, and construction standardization, providing a replicable solution for upgrading public toilets in cold northern regions.




